Cerise

Uses & contexts

Nearest named colours, and how they differ

• Ruby is the closest, at ΔE00 2.5 from cerise: 2 points darker, 6 points more saturated and 1° round towards red. That is distinguishable only when placed side by side.

• Crimson is next, at ΔE00 9.2 from cerise: 3 points darker, 9 points more saturated and 14° round towards yellow. That is clearly different, though many people would use one name for both.

• Indian Red is next, at ΔE00 9.9 from cerise: 3 points lighter, 19 points less saturated and 14° round towards yellow. That is clearly different, though many people would use one name for both.

• Mulberry is next, at ΔE00 11.6 from cerise: 13 points less saturated and 23° round towards red. That is clearly different, though many people would use one name for both.

Distances are CIEDE2000 between catalogue reference values; lightness and saturation are CIELAB L* and C*. How to read a ΔE figure · Measure any two colours

Using cerise in a real space

Worked out from this colour’s own measurements — its lightness, saturation and undertone — rather than written for it. That is why the guidance differs from one colour to the next even when the two look similar.

What role it can play

This is a small-scale colour. At chroma 69 it holds attention easily, which is a strength on a cushion or a door and a liability across four walls.

• Walls and large surfaces

  difficult

  At chroma 69 this is far above the level walls and large surfaces usually carry comfortably. It can be done deliberately, but it will be the room rather than part of it.

• Secondary surfaces

  workable

  Chroma 69 is above the usual comfort level for secondary surfaces, so expect it to take charge. That is a legitimate choice in a room that wants a subject. On panelling, a chimney breast or an alcove this is semi-permanent — repaintable, but not casually.

• Furniture

  workable

  Chroma 69 is above the usual comfort level for furniture, so expect it to take charge. That is a legitimate choice in a room that wants a subject. In a sofa or a cabinet this is one purchase you will live with, so it is worth seeing the piece in the actual room first.

• Rugs, curtains and bedding

  workable

  Chroma 69 is above the usual comfort level for rugs, curtains and bedding, so expect it to take charge. That is a legitimate choice in a room that wants a subject. In rugs, curtains and bedding it is the cheapest commitment in the room to reverse, which makes it the right place to test a strong colour.

• Trim and joinery

  strong

  Chroma 69 sits inside the range trim and joinery carry without taking over the room.

• Accents and small objects

  strong

  Chroma 69 is exactly what an accent is for. The saturation that makes this difficult across a wall is the reason it works on a cushion, a door or a single chair.

How it behaves under different lightresilient

Under warm bulbs

With almost no hue of its own, this mostly reports the colour of the light. Under warm bulbs it will read warm — which is not the colour changing but the colour being honest.

Under cool bulbs

Near-neutral under any source, so a cool bulb will simply make it read cool.

In daylight

A mid-tone reads most consistently across the day, which is why so much upholstery sits in this band.

In a dim room

Enough lightness and chroma to stay recognisable in a dim room, though it will lose some saturation.

Compared with the sample card

Expect a modest step darker than the chart, which is normal and is why sampling a large area matters.

What colour temperature actually means · Why two bulbs at the same rating can differ

With wood

• Walnut · Light wood (ash, birch, beech) · Dark wood · Reddish wood (mahogany, cherry, teak)

  works well

  Shares the neutral bias of Walnut, Light wood (ash, birch, beech), Dark wood and Reddish wood (mahogany, cherry, teak), so they agree about the temperature of the room, and 22–35 points of lightness keep them readable as separate from this colour.

• Oak · Pine · Plywood

  needs care

  Shares the neutral bias of Oak, Pine and Plywood, but at chroma 69 against materials that carry colour of their own, the two compete rather than combine. It works when this colour is confined to a small area and fails when both are large.

The amount of timber matters as much as the tone: one piece is an accent, a floor plus joinery is the room’s dominant colour. More on working with wood tones

With metal fittings

• Chrome · Stainless steel · Black metal

  works well

  Shares the neutral bias of Chrome, Stainless steel and Black metal, so they agree about the temperature of the room, and 26–43 points of lightness keep them readable as separate from this colour.

• Brass · Gold-tone · Copper

  needs care

  Shares the neutral bias of Brass, Gold-tone and Copper, but at chroma 69 against materials that carry colour of their own, the two compete rather than combine. It works when this colour is confined to a small area and fails when both are large.

Metal carries more attention than its area suggests, so repetition matters more than the exact finish. More on metals and mixing them

Where it can go wrong

• No characteristic failure mode stands out from this colour's measurements — it sits in a comfortable range for lightness and chroma alike. The usual caution still applies: judge it from a large sample, in place, in the light the room actually gets.

Lighter, darker & directional variants

Calculated directional adjustments. Some directions converge on the same result from this starting colour — shown as one merged card with an explanation, not repeated duplicates. Generated shades link to a curated profile only when one is close enough.